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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = 'b508393a50d9a158caa12655de09d11225488707b7372f16eea24744dad610dc' 
  AND token = '6aukjjrWjHOU+5sfkSnpx0+d5txs8zOf4QXyBdzcCG4=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00026

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}