SELECT 
  cscart_images.*, 
  cscart_images_links.*, 
  cscart_common_descriptions.description AS alt, 
  cscart_images.image_id AS images_image_id 
FROM 
  cscart_images_links 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_images ON cscart_images_links.detailed_id = cscart_images.image_id 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_common_descriptions ON cscart_common_descriptions.object_id = cscart_images.image_id 
  AND cscart_common_descriptions.object_holder = 'images' 
  AND cscart_common_descriptions.lang_code = 'ru' 
WHERE 
  cscart_images_links.object_type = 'product' 
  AND cscart_images_links.type = 'M' 
  AND cscart_images_links.object_id IN (
    980, 981, 982, 983, 984, 990, 991, 985, 
    986, 987, 988
  ) 
ORDER BY 
  cscart_images_links.position, 
  cscart_images_links.pair_id

Query time 0.00065

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "63.81"
    },
    "ordering_operation": {
      "using_filesort": true,
      "cost_info": {
        "sort_cost": "11.00"
      },
      "nested_loop": [
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "cscart_images_links",
            "access_type": "range",
            "possible_keys": [
              "object_id"
            ],
            "key": "object_id",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "object_id",
              "object_type",
              "type"
            ],
            "key_length": "81",
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 11,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 11,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "index_condition": "((`cscart`.`cscart_images_links`.`object_type` = 'product') and (`cscart`.`cscart_images_links`.`type` = 'M') and (`cscart`.`cscart_images_links`.`object_id` in (980,981,982,983,984,990,991,985,986,987,988)))",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "24.21",
              "eval_cost": "2.20",
              "prefix_cost": "26.41",
              "data_read_per_join": "1K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "pair_id",
              "object_id",
              "object_type",
              "image_id",
              "detailed_id",
              "type",
              "position"
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "cscart_images",
            "access_type": "eq_ref",
            "possible_keys": [
              "PRIMARY"
            ],
            "key": "PRIMARY",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "image_id"
            ],
            "key_length": "4",
            "ref": [
              "cscart.cscart_images_links.detailed_id"
            ],
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 11,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "11.00",
              "eval_cost": "2.20",
              "prefix_cost": "39.61",
              "data_read_per_join": "8K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "image_id",
              "image_path",
              "image_x",
              "image_y",
              "is_high_res"
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "cscart_common_descriptions",
            "access_type": "eq_ref",
            "possible_keys": [
              "PRIMARY"
            ],
            "key": "PRIMARY",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "object_id",
              "lang_code",
              "object_holder"
            ],
            "key_length": "108",
            "ref": [
              "cscart.cscart_images.image_id",
              "const",
              "const"
            ],
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 11,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "11.00",
              "eval_cost": "2.20",
              "prefix_cost": "52.81",
              "data_read_per_join": "6K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "object_id",
              "description",
              "lang_code",
              "object_holder"
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

Result

image_id image_path image_x image_y is_high_res pair_id object_id object_type detailed_id type position alt images_image_id
0 Render_Maxx_100_Bottom.png 1920 1440 N 7727 980 product 9281 M 0 9281
0 Render_White_Bottom_62j4-7k.png 1024 1024 N 7736 985 product 9286 M 0 9286
0 Render_5748_White_Bottom.png 1024 1024 N 7744 990 product 9291 M 0 9291
0 Render_Maxx_967_Bottom.png 1920 1440 N 7732 981 product 9282 M 1 9282
0 Render_Maxx_965_Bottom.png 1920 1440 N 7733 982 product 9283 M 1 9283
0 Render_Maxx_900_Bottom.png 1920 1440 N 7734 983 product 9284 M 1 9284
0 Render_Maxx_323_Bottom.png 1920 1440 N 7735 984 product 9285 M 1 9285
0 Render_White_Oak_Bottom_r6ip-e9.png 1024 1024 N 7740 986 product 9287 M 1 9287
0 Render_satin_Oak_Bottom.png 1024 1024 N 7741 987 product 9288 M 1 9288
0 Render_satin_Bottom.png 1024 1024 N 7742 988 product 9289 M 1 9289
0 Render_5748_Grey_Bottom.png 1024 1024 N 7746 991 product 9292 M 1 9292