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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = 'a23e9e5d4aaff0c6d90f13515f8dcd3f1f4fc7f191fdbadfdfd4a94eff02c25b' 
  AND token = 'PzJlWSSuSaWOWcT2xPQCcZwhk/IKOcRDUHjXbFZP4/U=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00018

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}