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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '923b93b2339294a5c8618e8ab1d4245d8312788de00cba280a1d91b9f8d635ab' 
  AND token = 'X+Ac/aUBLPHSFz4Pr8TxS2R/4vHnAKNB9CDdgjJ54s0=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00023

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}